{"id":3475,"date":"2019-02-18T13:49:11","date_gmt":"2019-02-18T11:49:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jonathan-cook.net\/blog\/?p=3475"},"modified":"2020-03-20T01:54:45","modified_gmt":"2020-03-19T23:54:45","slug":"facebook-criticism-uk","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jonathan-cook.net\/blog\/2019-02-18\/facebook-criticism-uk\/","title":{"rendered":"The attack on Facebook is not for our benefit"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s some achievement to get me sympathising with Mark Zuckerberg. But denunciations from a powerful combination of a parliamentary committee in the UK and self-appointed watchdogs of the new media like the Guardian almost managed it.<\/p>\n<p>The digital, culture, media and sport select committee finally published a damning report into Facebook after an 18-month investigation, as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2019\/feb\/18\/facebook-fake-news-investigation-report-regulation-privacy-law-dcms\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">reported<\/a>\u00a0today by the Guardian.<\/p>\n<p>The solutions demanded by the committee, however, are intended not to make Facebook and new media more accountable, as the report claims, but to reassert the dominance of the British state in surveilling the public and revive the declining fortunes of the more trusted old media corporations, the Guardian very much included.<\/p>\n<p>And lurking behind it all is the terror of the political-media class at the spread of a new kind of political insurgency \u2013 a rejection of the current status quo for war and neoliberal pillage \u2013 given voice on new media platforms that is readily dismissed, by both the committee and the Guardian, as &#8220;fake news&#8221;.<\/p>\n<p>What is really at issue becomes clear the moment one starts to unpick the report. It intentionally conflates three entirely different problems, muddling them together to win support for all three.<\/p>\n<p>The aim is to hammer Facebook into submission, not for our benefit \u2013 as is desperately needed \u2013 but so that the state and media establishment can \u201ctake back control\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Let\u2019s look at the report\u2019s conclusions.<\/p>\n<p><strong>First<\/strong>, it rightly accuses Facebook of being \u201cdigital gangsters\u201d, harvesting private information so that it can be sold. Facebook, the committee warns, has been monetising our private lives.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cFacebook continues to choose profit over data security, taking risks in order to prioritise their aim of making money from user data,\u201d the report states.<\/p>\n<p>It hardly needs pointing out that Facebook is a for-profit company that specialises in accumulating information, the details of our lives we willingly hand over.<\/p>\n<p>It was inevitable that a global company providing a digital platform for sharing information between friends would get greedy and share that same information privately with those who wish to exploit us, whether commercially or politically.<\/p>\n<p>Until data-sharing companies arose, the state and its security services had a near-monopoly on such covert surveillance. Think of all those CCTV cameras dotted along the high street. Or watch an episode of TV show The Hunted, where former police officers quickly hunt down members of the public on the run.<\/p>\n<p>The parliamentary report sounds much less like a clarion call for our privacy to be respected than a threat to Facebook from the establishment over such information being spread around too much.<\/p>\n<p>Because when this kind of data becomes too accessible, you risk unpredictable outcomes, like a <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dominic_Cummings\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Dominic Cummings<\/a> using it to engineer victory in the Brexit referendum. And who knows, if this carries on, one day the Scottish nationalists might find a way to win independence from London rule.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Second<\/strong>, the committee is exercised by the fact that Facebook has created \u201cmarket dominance\u201d for itself to \u201ccrush rivals\u201d and is \u201cshutting them out of its systems to prevent them from competing with Facebook or its subsidiaries\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>Hmm, doesn\u2019t that sound exactly like what companies are supposed to do in our neoliberal capitalist societies? After all, if we turn our attention to the old media for a moment, hasn\u2019t Rupert Murdoch been allowed to create \u201cmarket dominance\u201d? Doesn\u2019t he seek to &#8220;crush rivals&#8221;? Don\u2019t all large companies try to \u201cshut out\u201d competitors? Why is it so bad only when Zuckerberg, does it?<\/p>\n<p>Or is this not really about \u201cmarket dominance\u201d, but about a young upstart social media corporation replicating the economic models of the old media giants and nudging them into the long grass?<\/p>\n<p>The problem is not that Facebook has market dominance, but that our economies are nowadays premised solely on the idea that a tiny number of corporations gain market dominance. Let\u2019s challenge that idea, not single out Facebook.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Third<\/strong>, we get to the nub of what this is all about. The giveway is in the report\u2019s remit, as explained by the Guardian: it was set up in response to concerns \u201cabout the influence of false information and its ability to spread unscrutinised on social media\u201d. Or as the paper describes it more pithily elsewhere, the committee was investigating \u201cdisinformation and fake news\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>The goal here is not just to ensure that the state regains control over our private information and that the old media regain their commercial \u00a0advantage.<\/p>\n<p>More importantly still, the goal is that both get to control the political agenda, the ideological narrative. All that fearmongering about \u201cKremlin bots\u201d and \u201cfake news\u201d on social media is designed to <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@caityjohnstone\/yes-moscow-boosts-western-anti-imperialist-voices-so-what-8aeee474f646\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">curtail dissidents voices<\/a>, those who demur from the centrist \u2013 warmongering, planet-destroying, neoliberal \u2013 consensus.<\/p>\n<p>The critical left \u2013 anything to the left of the Blairites, including Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn \u2013 are being presented as politically toxic as the white-supremacist right. Both are viewed as equally a threat, as evidence of a dangerous populism, as the wild weeds sown by \u201cfake news\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>The committee report is simply the latest hammer blow against the new media, with Facebook most prominent, to bring it into line, to fully subordinate it to the traditional political and media class.<\/p>\n<p>Tom Watson, the Labour party\u2019s deputy leader, and the man best placed to stab Corbyn in the back should the right moment arrive, is not even shy of making that clear: \u201cIf one thing is uniting politicians of all colours during this difficult time for our country, it is our determination to bring him [Zuckerberg] and his company into line.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Facebook, of course, has no ideological objections to complying. It does not care about freedom of speech, or pluralism, only about its image and market position.<\/p>\n<p>Karim Palant, the company\u2019s UK public policy manager, happily responded: \u201cWe are open to meaningful regulation and support the committee\u2019s recommendation for electoral law reform.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>What holds it back from full compliance is not the damage that will be inflicted on our political freedoms from a crackdown on dissident views, or \u201cfake news\u201d, but the the economic pain it will incur if it hands back control of the digital data it has amassed.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s some achievement to get me sympathising with Mark Zuckerberg. But denunciations from a powerful combination of a parliamentary committee in the UK and self-appointed watchdogs of the new media like the Guardian almost managed it. The digital, culture, media and sport select committee finally published a damning report into Facebook after an 18-month investigation, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[22,5,18,51],"class_list":{"0":"post-3475","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-uncategorized","7":"tag-britain","8":"tag-corporations","9":"tag-guardian","10":"tag-left-politics"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jonathan-cook.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3475","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jonathan-cook.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jonathan-cook.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jonathan-cook.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jonathan-cook.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3475"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.jonathan-cook.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3475\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4186,"href":"https:\/\/www.jonathan-cook.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3475\/revisions\/4186"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.jonathan-cook.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3475"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jonathan-cook.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3475"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.jonathan-cook.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3475"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}